online phd social work programs

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Top Social Work Careers

10 emerging public health careers, how to become a medical social worker in the healthcare industry, online doctorate in social work (dsw) programs 2025.

If you’re a seasoned social worker , you’ve already devoted your career to helping others. But you may have also wondered how you could do even more — and whether a doctorate in social work would help.

We’ll be honest — a doctorate in social work is a lot of … work. But for folks who don’t mind some heavy academic lifting and who want a shot at the most advanced clinical practice and research positions, an online DSW program may be a good choice.

Here’s how to make sure it’s a good choice for you :

• Explore this page to determine whether this path is the right choice for you.
• Check out the top-ranked online doctorate in social work programs, as well as our sponsored programs.
• Request more information from schools you’re interested in to find the best fit for you.

Featured Online Doctorate in Social Work Programs

Top online doctorate in social work programs, the university of alabama.

Tuscaloosa, AL 4 year Campus + Online

University at Buffalo

Buffalo, NY 4 year Campus + Online

University of Kentucky

Lexington, KY 4 year Campus + Online

University of Louisville

Louisville, KY 4 year Campus + Online

What Can You Do With a Doctoral Degree in Social Work?

With a doctorate in social work, you can pursue several in-demand healthcare careers . If you’re looking to specialize, most programs offer tracks in specific areas, such as social work education, advanced clinical practice, or social work leadership.

Similarly, you may concentrate in areas such as child and school social work or mental health. DSW programs also tend to feature more advanced clinical internships than Ph.D. programs.

What Is the Difference Between a DSW and Ph.D. in Social Work?

Both degrees are doctoral-level programs. Both options can help you advance your career, deepen your knowledge, and widen your impact in the field.

But these degrees do differ somewhat when it comes to program focus, curriculum, and future career paths.

Which Degree Is Best After an MSW?

The answer really depends on your professional goals. If you’re devoted to furthering the social work field through teaching and research, then a Ph.D. in social work would be a good choice.

But if you want to become an expert clinician who can handle the most complex cases or step into impactful leadership positions, a DSW would make the most sense.

How Much Does an Online Doctorate in Social Work Degree Cost?

Average Cost of Tuition for a Ph.D. Program Per Year

Average Cost of Non-Tuition Related Expenses Per Year

Average Total Cost of a Ph.D. Per Year

Total Cost of a Ph.D. (4-8 Years)

$163,000-$327,000

Look, $130K-$263K for a Ph.D. is a really big financial lift — especially for someone in a career that isn’t exactly known for high pay.

This is why we recommend that you consider earning your doctorate online to save time, money, and opportunity costs. You should also apply for every grant, scholarship, or fellowship you can find.

You know what they say: Friends don’t let friends pay for doctoral degrees . Many doctoral programs offer multi-year funding packages that cover tuition and provide a stipend, and sometimes even offer healthcare.

But if you’re considering picking up the whole tab yourself, you should think really hard about whether the payoff will be worth it .

Is a DSW Worth It?

A doctorate in social work can be worth it for social workers who want to get into advanced clinical practice or an academic career.

You don’t need a DSW to become a licensed clinical social worker , but it can help you specialize in practice areas you’re most passionate about.

How Much Money Can I Make With a Doctorate in Social Work?

In addition to expanding job opportunities and responsibilities, earning a doctorate often helps graduates qualify for higher salaries. Top earners in the social work field take home more than $100,000 annually.

Median annual wage for the top 10% of earners in the social work field

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2023

Median annual wage for all social work occupations

What Jobs Can You Get With a Doctorate in Social Work?

A doctorate in social work is a distinction that can open the door to advanced practice, leadership, and research positions in the field. See options for social work careers below:

Social Work Career Paths

• Licensed clinical social worker (may require additional education or certification)
• Postsecondary teacher
• Community service manager
• Public relations and fundraising manager
• Political scientist
• Professor/researcher
• Clinical director
• Policy analyst

DSW Program Concentrations

At the doctoral level, you’ll get to hone in on the area of specialization that you care about the most. Some common specializations include:

• Clinical Practice and Supervision: Develop clinical skills and learn to apply evidence-based practice to complex cases.
• Leadership and Administration: Learn to develop social programs, manage staff, and do high-level advocacy work.
• Education: Prepare for a career as a teacher or researcher.
• Social Justice: Learn to leverage critical approaches to social work practice to address systemic issues.
• Disaster, Crisis, and Intervention: Develop the skills to work in settings like emergency management, community outreach, and mental health counseling.
• Mental Health and Substance Misuse: Prepare to work with individuals and families living with mental health and substance misuse disorders.

CSWE Program Accreditation

The Council on Social Work Education (CSWE) is the primary accreditation organization for social work programs in the United States.

It’s crucial that you get your DSW from a CSWE-accredited program for a few reasons:

• It ensures that you receive a high-quality education that meets national standards for social work.
• It will make it easier for you to become licensed and practice in your state.
• It signals to employers that you are qualified to work in the field.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Doctorate Degree in Social Work?

It takes between 2-5 years to complete a doctoral degree in social work, depending on your course load, school, and program.

Many DSW programs require you to complete an original research dissertation or capstone project in addition to your coursework.

Required Course Credits

Field study requirements.

Yes* *Depending on your program and specialization

Everything Else You Need to Know About a Doctorate in Social Work Degree

What courses will i take in a doctorate in social work program.

Coursework varies by program, but most DSW programs will include some version of the following:

• Cultural competence and ethics
• Advanced social work practice
• Advanced research methods in social work
• Human development and behavior
• Trauma-informed care
• Social policy and social justice
• Clinical supervision and leadership

What are the admission requirements for a DSW program?

These requirements may vary, but many doctoral social work programs typically require applications to have the following:

• Master’s degree in social work from an accredited program
• Two to three years of experience in the field
• Letters of recommendation
• Statement of purpose or personal essay
• Academic transcripts from previous higher education institutions
• Test scores, such as GRE scores

What are the highest-paying jobs with a doctorate in social work?

A doctorate gives you access to various well-paying careers in social work . One of the highest-paying social work careers is a public relations and fundraising manager.According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, these workers earned a median annual salary of $130,480 in May 2023 .

In addition, Payscale reports that clinical directors earned an average salary of $85,510 per year as of April 2024.

Can you complete a DSW part time?

Of course! Most online DSW programs provide the flexibility to get your degree part time , or on whatever schedule works best for you. This gives you the added freedom to continue working and gaining professional experience while going to school.

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Best Online PhD in Social Work Programs

Earning an online PhD in social work gives students the chance to not only be part of, but spearhead processes for major social changes. Students learn to recognize a personal or widespread social problem and exploring solutions through safe, ethical methods. Graduates bring their knowledge and experiences into the practice of clinical social work, engage with social issues on a political level through policy changes, or teach future generations of social workers about best practices in the field. See what kinds of options are available to those interested in pursuing an online social work PhD.

Best Online PhD Programs for Social Work

Students seeking an online doctoral degree in social work need to find a program that fits within their level of time commitment and budget. Determining those two factors can give a baseline for what to expect when going back to school. Students can use this information along with the following list; a ranking of the best accredited social work PhD programs currently available online. Students can sort them by factors such as cost, graduation rate, and student to teacher ratios.

• Collapse All

The PhD in social work is designed to prepare students for roles as educators, leaders and researchers in the field of social work through positions in governmental agencies and private groups. Although online courses are taught in virtual classrooms, distance learners will have to occasionally attend meetings in person. Courses are synchronous, meaning students and instructors have to be online at the same time. Students can complete the 60 credit hour program in three years plus an additional summer of study. The program is highly competitive, admitting no more than seven new students every two years. Those with a master's degree in social work are usually given preference.

Students can choose from a program emphasis on either social work policy and implementation or social work practice. No matter which emphasis they choose, students may focus on a specific field of study including children and family, health and mental health, and gerontology. Fordham's School of Social Services has been cited by the Council on Social Work Education for "esprit de corps of the faculty and the interaction of the faculty and students." Some students will have the opportunity to teach students in the master's degree program. The PhD program uses the multicultural nature of the New York Metropolitan area to prepare students for work with diverse populations.

The PhD in social work degree is designed to build on the education graduate students have already achieved by supplementing it with studies based on the scientific method. The program includes not just electives and foundational courses, but also doctoral research and advanced seminars. Upon graduating, program participants will be prepared for roles as policy makers, educators, practitioners and administrators. The Intercollegiate Graduate Statistics Program is one of the advanced research curricula available to those who are accepted into the program. Distance learners can choose from either part-time or full-time options.

Featured Doctorate Programs in Social Work

Application process.

Applying to a doctoral program in social work requires years of preparation, both in academic and professional settings. Applicants must be prepared for the competitive nature of an online PhD program, as grooming begins far before students start the program.

Social work PhD programs are interested in an applicant’s work experience and the path that they have taken professionally. A resume contributes information to help build a professional picture of the applicant.

Relevant Experience

Many online doctoral programs require a minimum of three years’ experience working in the field of social work, either as a professional or academic.

Statement of Goals

Because online social work doctoral programs are intensive, students must be self-motivated and have the ability to define their own interests and pursue them diligently. Applicants must clearly state their plan and goals in the application process prior to entering a program.

Master’s degree in social work

A PhD builds on previous knowledge, so applicants must have a completed graduate degree in social work before pursuing a more specialized, in-depth doctoral degree through an online program.

Technology requirements

Because some coursework requires an oral or face-to-face component in addition to other distance learning standards, applicants will need to be able to access technology that meets all technical criteria for their social work program.

Transcripts and GPA

Programs will require official transcripts sent from all previous higher learning institutions. They will make sure applicants meet minimum grade point average requirements, and be sure pre-requisites for social work education are met.

Advanced Programs, Milestones and Resources for Social Work Students

Social workers with a lot of experience in their field are most often the ones seeking a PhD. They have recognized the need for leadership and change within the field, and may want a way to explore how they can fill that need. In addition to specializations in areas such as substance abuse or crisis management, PhD programs prepare graduates to lead the social work industry and encourage and enact change. Here are some of the major milestones students can expect during their social work doctorate education.

Year 1 Milestones

Accepted students should enter a PhD program with a solid idea about the area of social work they want to focus on. This first year is the time to dig deeper, and change paths if their interest or findings change. It’s the time for students to explore precise facets of the field deeply.

Foundational Course

Programs have course requirements to ensure that all PhD students begin the social work program with the same base knowledge and research experience. These requirements are usually based around research methods and writing, and may be split up into several courses or be taught as a single seminar.

Social work in context

Students will complete classes in different areas of social work such as the history of social work, contemporary issues and how technology is being used in social work. This gives students a richer understand of social work and what a higher degree in this field can be used for.

Course of study

A student’s faculty advisor will help them begin the process of mapping out a plan of courses to fulfil degree requirements. This will become more focused as a student moves into their chosen specialization within the field of social work. Specializations may range from clinical social work to policy practice.

Year 2 Milestones

A final dissertation looms at the end of any PhD program. After completing initial core requirements, doctoral level social work students should have narrowed their focus and set their sights on their dissertation topic, which is the culmination of their academic career.

Specialization

Students should begin working in their chosen fields of interest. This may involve taking elective courses agreed upon with a faculty advisor that guide them towards an area of social work study they wish to explore with their dissertation, or it can involve following a set track of classes established by their college or university.

Leadership methods

Because students are expected to have previous experience with social work, classes explore theories, approaches, methods and techniques of social work, as well as ethical implications and legal issues. These topics prepare students to make and defend any choices they may have to make in their field.

Beginning dissertation

As a student moves more deeply into their chosen specialization within social work, they should begin to gather ideas and research for their dissertation topic. Some programs offer courses that prepare students to write a dissertation proposal and prospectus.

Year 3 Milestones

The final year of an online social work PhD program may require remote students to come on-campus for an  intensive dissertation-writing retreat , or complete an ethics review application if their research involves human subjects. Students take the final steps towards earning a doctoral degree with the completion of their dissertation.

Program coursework requirements

Apply to the irb, dissertation completion, graduation requirements.

Students may take varying amounts of time to complete their online PhD program, but there are standards for graduating that they all must meet in order to earn a doctoral degree in social work.

Completed coursework and tests

Online PhD programs may have weekly, monthly or end-of-course requirements that can range from hands-on participation to essays. Students must complete all coursework satisfactorily to graduate.

Minimum GPA

Because PhD programs are so intensive and require self-motivation, students should make sure that they prove their commitment to social work throughout the program by maintaining a grade point average that meets or exceeds minimum standards.

Comprehensive exam

Some doctoral degree programs require students to complete exams at different stages in the program, or a final exam may be taken at the end of the program that addresses how well a student has learned within their area of social work.

Social work dissertations may involve research with human subjects. Some online degree programs may require students to defend their research orally before an academic council, either in person or via video conferencing. All dissertations are scholarly papers that contribute to a student’s chosen area of specialization within social work.

Principles Learned in an Online Social Work PhD Program

Phd in social work, critical evaluation.

Social work PhD students learn to critically evaluate the history of social work, its mission and its core values. They can assess how research and evaluation may be used to improve social interventions and advance theory development, and they can apply theory, knowledge and research to develop innovative approaches to social issues.

All doctoral social work programs teach students to apply their knowledge and strategies in ethical, professional ways. Social workers interact with vulnerable people and populations, and anyone trained in this field understands how to maintain impeccable ethics and boundaries in whichever area of social work they may choose to work in.

Issue intervention

Doctoral degree graduates are able to explore current research, gather data using research and statistical tools, and utilize best practices and theory to address social needs. They can then come up with prevention and intervention strategies that address these problems and advocate for various social groups.

Promote social change

Online social work PhD graduates have learned leadership skills as well as compassion for and attention to the many levels of the human condition. These graduates are equipped to promote social change as they collaborate with leaders, agencies and universities, advocating for social justice and policy changes that advance the economic and social well-being of culturally diverse populations. Their leadership promotes sustainable changes that improve the quality of social work everywhere.

Master’s in Social Work

Bachelor’s in social work, what can i do with a phd in social work.

Doctoral social work graduates have demonstrated their commitment to furthering the field, and their leadership skills, knowledge of ethical practice and theory, critical consideration of policy and pledge to help others can be of use in many different areas of the workforce. The following are a few options available to PhD graduates.

BROWSE PHD IN SOCIAL WORK CAREERS

Clinical social worker.

Social workers help groups or individual people solve and cope with problems in their everyday lives. Clinical social workers in particular diagnose and treat mental, behavioral and emotional issues. Clinical social workers often work in private practice but may also work in mental health clinics, hospitals, schools and universities.

Job Growth (2014-2024): 12% Median Annual Salary (May 2015): $45,900

Behavioral Disorder Counselor

Behavioral disorder counselors, also known as substance abuse or addiction counselors, advise people who suffer from alcoholism or drug addiction. They provide treatment and support individually or in group sessions. Clients learn to cope with life’s problems in ways that help them recover, and to recognize and avoid problem behaviors. These counselors also help clients rebuild professional and personal relationships.

Job Growth (2014-2024) 22% Median Annual Salary (May 2015) $47,190

Social Scientist

Social scientists are researchers who plan, design, conduct, manage and report on social research projects. They investigate the attitudes, behavior and experiences of population samples on specific issues using a variety of methods, such as interviews, survey questionnaires and focus groups. Their research findings may be used to shape policy or to examine the effectiveness of existing policy.

Job Growth (2014-2024) 7% Median Annual Salary (May 2015): $80,650

Social Work Professor

Professionals in this field educate new generations of social workers at the associate, bachelor’s or post-graduate level. They may also conduct research, either privately or through the institution where they are employed, and publish papers on new topics related to the field of social work such as health policy, child welfare or mental health.

Job Growth (2014-2024): 13% Median Annual Salary (May 2015): $69,030

Additional Resources

Graduates from PhD programs in social work have a range of career options, and if they choose to join the field of social work, there are still many different ways to engage with clients as individuals, within a specialized group, as a community, or as a population. Here are several reputable organizations designed for those interested in social work and leadership within this field.

Accredited Online Ph.D. Programs 2025

Online Ph.D. programs provide students with flexible schedules and affordable tuition. Check out the top-ranked programs in this comprehensive guide.

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“ Two years ago, I made one of the best decisions of my life. I applied to the Worden School of Social Service PhD program. The Worden School offers a convenient on-line program that was perfect for my busy work schedule. What I didn’t expect was a program that offered faculty who went out of their way to help you succeed. The program is rigorous and challenging, but the faculty is there to guide you every step of the way. .  ”

Michelle Alexander Phd Candidate Meet Our Students

Our Lady of the Lake University’s Worden School of Social Work offers an Online PhD in Social Work to prepare students for research, service, and teaching within minority serving institutions. This PhD program is one of the three online PhD programs among the nonprofit universities nationwide. The program is focused on supporting under-represented scholars and students working full-time during their tenure as doctoral students and is ideal for students who have a desire to teach and conduct in-depth research into various facets of social work in tertiary-level academic institutions, and who wish to advance their careers as social work leaders and administrators. Students will finish the program armed with an extensive repertoire of knowledge and theory and the ability to conduct research. 

Social Work, PhD degree plan and course descriptions

GADE Membership

Employment Outlook

This program is ideal for students who have a desire to teach and conduct in-depth research into various facets of social work in tertiary-level academic institutions. This program is also a good fit for students who wish to advance their careers as social work leaders and administrators. The program aims to train educators who are especially skilled for employment within minority-serving institutions. 

Students will finish the program armed with an extensive repertoire of knowledge and theory and the ability to conduct research in practice settings. With this background, graduates of the program are in a unique position to contribute to the knowledge base about what interventions are most effective in addressing the needs of diverse populations.

Student Teaching Assistantship

The mission of the PhD program at the Worden School is to prepare scholars for academic appointments in minority serving institutions. An important component of this is expertise in pedagogy. In partnership with the BSW and MSW programs, opportunities are available to serve as a teaching assistant. This allows PhD students  to gain experience in teaching at the university level while under the mentorship of Worden School faculty. The teaching assistantship also offers the student a stipend of $2,500 per course.  

Dissertation and Research

Completion of a dissertation is a major requirement of the program leading to the Doctor of Philosophy degree in social work. The Worden School PhD program at OLLU requires the completion of a satisfactory dissertation in the field of social work. The dissertation is an original piece of scholarly research on a topic that has been jointly agreed upon by the student and her/his dissertation committee members. It is a major undertaking that should reflect the highest standards of scholarship and make a significant contribution to knowledge and practice in the field of social welfare and the profession of social work.  

The dissertation requirement is designed to afford students an opportunity to demonstrate their ability to (1) do competent research in social work, (2) organize materials logically, write clearly, and make sound interpretations and conclusions from the facts presented, and (3) contribute to the field.  

A candidate must present a dissertation demonstrating original and independent investigation and achievement. A dissertation should reflect not only mastery of research techniques but also ability to select an important problem for investigation and to deal with it competently. 

When the dissertation is complete, and the dissertation committee agrees that the candidate is prepared, the final oral dissertation defense will take place. The final oral defense is intended as an opportunity for the student to clarify, elaborate, or justify the procedures used and the findings obtained. Successful oral dissertation defense leads to the conferral of the PhD in social work degree.  

Summer Residency

The PhD program requires students to participate in a one-week summer residency at OLLU’s main campus located in San Antonio, Texas. The classroom environment allows for students to gain the faculty mentoring and socialization into academia needed to thrive as a social work educator. This is also a time for students to bond with peers from their cohort and faculty from the program, visit and learn the history of the campus, and obtain orientation for each academic year.

Program Design

• 54-credit hours (view c ourse sequence and course description )
• Four-year program
• Cohort model (first start beginning during the summer)
• Fall and spring courses will feature a combination of synchronous and asynchronous class sessions
• Summer course on issues in Social Work Education and Research is required every summer until the student's proposal defense.  This includes a one-week onsite summer residency at OLLU’s main campus in San Antonio.  Summer Residency fee (includes room and board) is $550. 

Admission Requirements Deadline: Oct. 15

• MSW from a CSWE-accredited social work program  
• Two years of post-MSW practice experience (This requirement will be waived if applicants demonstrate the ability to fulfill this requirement before graduating from the PhD program).  
• A graduate GPA of at least a 3.0 on a 4-point scale 
• Three recommendations from academics or professionals, who can attest to the applicant’s potential for doctoral work. It is preferred that the recommendations come from academics when possible.
• Curriculum Vitae (CV).  
• A 1-2-page personal statement that includes the following: 

Research Interests and Professional Background: Describe your research interests and explain how your educational background and professional experience in social work have shaped these interests. Additionally, discuss how your research aligns with the mission and vision of the OLLU Worden School of Social Service.

Choice of PhD Program: Explain why you have chosen to pursue a PhD in Social Work rather than a Doctorate in Social Work (DSW). Clarify your understanding of the differences between these two programs and how the PhD aligns with your academic and professional goals.

Long-Term Goals: Share your long-term goals and/or tentative career plans following the completion of your PhD in Social Work. Describe how you intend to apply the knowledge and skills gained from the program in your future endeavors. 

• A writing sample between 10 to 20 pages double spaced (12 point font size) . APA formatted on a current social work topic of your choice, or an original, professional, solely authored and documented scholarly writing that demonstrates academic and critical thinking and writing skills. Students are encouraged to use their judgment on what best illustrates the student’s potential for doctoral work and their commitment to social work research.
• Interview with a PhD committee member

*To learn more about Carnegie classifications, visit  http://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/ . 

**To learn more about the Council on Social Work Education, visit https://www.cswe.org .

Get started on your OLLU journey!

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Online Doctorate in Social Work

A Ph.D. in social work can open the doors to many exciting career options. These opportunities may include roles leading or supporting large-scale social change through completing research, teaching in higher education, and nonprofit or foundation administration. For a busy professional, an online Ph.D. in social work can be an excellent choice for maintaining a strong work-study-life balance.

This guide outlines the best online social work programs at the doctoral level. If you prefer in-person learning, consider our page on the best on-campus social work doctorate programs . Invest in yourself and explore these options today.

Featured Online Social Work Doctoral Programs

Online ph.d. in social work overview.

While a master’s in social work prepares enrollees to practice professionally, a doctorate program can lead to college-level teaching roles or large-scale research projects in non-governmental organizations (NGOs).

Other, less common career paths include leading nonprofits and consulting. Most doctoral-level social work professionals keep their credentials and licenses current, though they rarely pursue direct, full-time social work roles.

A typical on-campus or online Ph.D. in social work typically takes 3-5 years, though some students may prefer part-time schedules. During a Ph.D. program, coursework combines classroom learning, fieldwork, and original research leading to a dissertation. Students often perform the human subject research components of their dissertations during fieldwork.

Accreditation for Online Social Work Doctoral Programs

During accreditation, the Council on Social Work Education reviews social work programs to determine that their educational offerings prepare graduates to apply their knowledge and skills at the appropriate level of professional social work.

This status offers the most important measure of a program’s quality for students and the public. Most employers will not consider hiring graduates of unaccredited programs, and accredited programs typically do not accept transfer credits from unaccredited schools.

Explore Requirements by State

Clinical social workers must have a license to work in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Nonclinical social workers must also obtain a license or certificate in most states. Licensed social workers usually need a master’s degree and at least two years of supervised, post-graduate work experience. State licensure boards ultimately determine who is eligible to become a licensed social worker, and consequently, the criteria for clinical and nonclinical positions vary from state to state. This directory allows you to browse the licensing and certification criteria for social workers across the country. To learn more, visit the state pages linked below.

Choose Your State Below

Read more about these online social work programs that are prominently featured on our site. Find information regarding accreditation, cost, admissions requirements, degrees offered, and program overviews to help you find the right online social work degree program for you.

Earning a Ph.D. in Social Work Online

An online Ph.D. social work program removes geographical barriers for attendance and commuting requirements, though you will need to attend local fieldwork. Some online programs include asynchronous classes, which use recorded materials and online discussions to complete on your schedule.

However, online programs may not suit all learners’ preferences. Many students find it easier to develop a network and relationships in person, which can be difficult without the structure of a classroom and scheduled classes.

Graduates of online social work master’s programs likely developed a sense of their ideal learning method. Some students benefit from a hybrid model, which mixes on-campus and online courses.

Prospective enrollees should also consider their availability and bandwidth. Full-time attendance may allow you to reach your goal more quickly, but it can be difficult for learners with significant professional or personal obligations. Talk to staff, current students, and admission counselors to help identify the best pathway.

Advantages of Earning an Online Ph.D. in Social Work

A Ph.D. is one of the two terminal degrees for social work. Earning an online Ph.D. in social work offers many career advantages , primarily if you want to teach in a college or university or perform high-level research for government or NGO programs. Benefits of these programs include:

• Develop Research Expertise: While master’s degrees, bachelor’s programs , and associate degrees include some research, Ph.D. enrollees develop vital skills in qualitative and quantitative approaches. You will master the skills and emerge ready to teach effective and ethical research.
• Master the Subject Matter: During a thesis, students perform advanced research to demonstrate their expertise in the field. You can make a difference in social work practice through further writing and publishing.
• Lead or Participate in Major Research Programs: With so much still unknown about the best ways to improve human well-being, earning an online Ph.D. in social work can position you to contribute to new information in this growing field.

Online Ph.D. in Social Work Programs

This guide to online Ph.D. in social work programs will help you narrow your options. While there are many factors to consider, this list identifies the top overall programs for features that affect all students.

We use a data-driven methodology to determine the best online social work doctoral programs based on four primary factors: academic quality, overall cost, reputation, and accessibility.

Baylor University

Christian-based Baylor University in Waco, Texas, focuses its online Ph.D. in social work on preparing leaders and educators. Graduates conduct research, serve on the faculty of university social work programs, and lead government and private agencies.

Enrollees can attend synchronous lectures from anywhere in the world. The 10-semester curriculum begins with a required 4-5-day on-campus session. Course topics include doctoral research, religious and cultural diversity, and statistical analysis. Students complete a Ph.D. dissertation and comprehensive exam.

Admission requires a “B” grade on the school’s statistics exam. Baylor prefers candidates with a master of social work from an accredited program.

Simmons University

Located in Boston, Simmons University is a member of the Women’s College Coalition and offers an online Ph.D. in social work. The 4-6-year program develops scientific researchers who can advance the field’s evidence base.

Course delivery is primarily synchronous, with some asynchronous content. Students also complete teaching and research practicums and dissertations, which can also happen online. Distance learners are also welcome to come to campus to teach courses and conduct research.

Competitive applicants hold a bachelor’s degree and a master’s in social work from an accredited program. Simmons also requires a 3.0 GPA and a minimum of two years of social work or related experience.

University of Alabama

The University of Alabama ‘s cohort-based doctor of social work program features primarily online learning, with a one-day orientation and 4-5-day summer residencies on the Tuscaloosa campus. Students choose between advanced clinical practice and organizational leadership tracks.

UA requires enrollees to have a work or volunteer social work practice location where they can apply concepts learned in class. The program comprises 45 credits and a capstone project that can be completed in three years.

Applicants must have a master of social work degree from an accredited program, a 3.0 GPA, and three years of post-master’s experience for admission.

University of Tennessee, Knoxville

UT Knoxville ‘s 34-credit Ph.D. in social work focuses on research and takes 3-4 years to complete. All admitted students receive a four-year financial aid package with a tuition waiver, stipend, and health insurance. Coursework covers social work theory, research methods, teaching preparation, statistics, and grant writing. The blended program combines two years of in-person and virtual learning, followed by 1-2 years of dissertation work and a comprehensive exam.

Admission to the College of Social Work requires a master’s degree from an accredited social work program and post-master’s social work or social welfare practice experience. Submission of GRE scores is optional.

University of Pennsylvania

At the University of Pennsylvania , located in Philadelphia, working graduate students can pursue a hybrid doctorate in clinical social work without interrupting their work schedule. The 2-3-year program emphasizes clinical expertise and teaching through a blend of online evening classes and two on-campus immersions.

Coursework includes clinical theory, dissertation seminar, supervision, and methods of inquiry covering quantitative and qualitative research methods. Graduation requires the completion and defense of a dissertation that includes two publishable articles.

Applicants must hold a master’s degree in social work from an accredited program, along with three years of post-master’s practice experience.

University of Southern California

The Los Angeles-based University of Southern California offers an online doctorate of social work program that focuses on social change and innovation for community and agency leaders and entrepreneurs. The 42-credit curriculum equips practitioners and scholars with skills to develop solutions to challenges faced by vulnerable, marginalized, and disadvantaged populations.

Enrollees can follow a nine-semester standard track or a seven-semester accelerated track. Both options require completion of a capstone project. Courses include a design laboratory for social innovation in which students address the 12 Grand Challenges in Social Work and Social Welfare.

Candidates for admission need a master’s degree in social work from an accredited program and five years of post-master’s experience.

How to Apply to an Online Ph.D. in Social Work Program

Most online Ph.D. social work programs require undergraduate and graduate transcripts in social work or related fields, at least two references, personal essays, and an application. Schools typically require a minimum 3.0 graduate school GPA and strongly prefer academic/peer-reviewed publishing history, along with professional experience.

Like some master’s programs , some online Ph.D. in social work programs do not require GRE scores. Many offer scholarships or other forms of financial aid. However, because many programs include teaching or research assistant responsibilities as part of their financial aid, there may be fewer opportunities for students to attend online Ph.D. social work programs, depending on the school.

What Can I Do With an Online Ph.D. in Social Work?

Most graduates of on-campus and online Ph.D. programs in social work conduct research, teach in higher education, or work as program administrators.

As of May 2021, the average annual salary for social workers is $57,880, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), but this data applies primarily to workers with master’s degrees. BLS reporting also indicates that postsecondary school teachers in social work earn an average annual $77,650. More generally, the BLS reports a median annual salary for postsecondary administrators of $96,910.

Like other social work careers , while you can expect to earn an above-average salary, other career options require less formal education and often pay higher salaries.

Frequently Asked Questions About Online Ph.D. in Social Work Programs

What’s the difference between a ph.d. and dsw.

A Ph.D. and a doctorate in social work (DSW) take approximately the same time and cover some of the same materials as doctoral programs in social work. However, A Ph.D. focuses on research and research methodology, while the DSW emphasizes advanced practice in the field.

Is it worth doing a Ph.D. in social work online?

Your professional and personal goals will inform whether a Ph.D. in social work online program is a worthwhile investment. Earning a Ph.D. takes time, and other degrees can lead to higher-paying jobs. However, if you find satisfaction in social work and want to teach or conduct high-level research, a Ph.D. can offer a rewarding pathway.

How long does it take to get a Ph.D. in Social Work?

A Ph.D. in social work typically takes 3-5 years of full-time study. Including the time spent in undergraduate and graduate programs , the process can total 8-10 years. Specific timelines depend on the program’s pace and curriculum.

Note: The ranking list and school descriptions on this page were created and reviewed independently by our Rankings Team.

Take the next step toward your future in social work.

Explore schools offering programs and courses tailored to your interests, and start your learning journey today.

10 Best Online Doctorate in Social Work (DSW) – 2025 Guide

A doctorate in social work online is one of the highest degrees that you can earn in the field of social work.

As you develop your skills and knowledge in this program, you may strive to become the best social work practitioner that you can be. With this graduate degree, you may qualify for leadership roles in social work agencies.

Your expert training may also equip you to offer the most effective, evidence-based supports and services for the clients in your care.

Editorial Listing ShortCode:

Universities Offering Online Doctorate in Social Work Degree Programs

Methodology: The following school list is in alphabetical order. To be included, a college or university must be regionally accredited and offer degree programs online or in a hybrid format.

1. Capella University

The Doctor of Social Work program at Capella University includes 14 core courses, two residency requirements, and the completion of a doctoral capstone project. Students will study advanced topics involving the most recent academic theories in the social work field and gain practical experience from highly qualified doctoral faculty members.

Capella University is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission.

2. Kutztown University

Students in Kutztown University’s Doctor of Social Work program will put much of their focus into learning about leadership and education. The program is part-time, adheres to the cohort model of education, and features mostly online instruction and coursework. Students must attend a required, weekend-long, face-to-face course once each session.

Kutztown University is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education.

3. Simmons University

Simmons University is well-known for housing the nation’s first school of clinical social work. Students applying to the online Doctorate of Social Work program must already hold masters degrees in the field, and two years of professional experience is preferred. Students may enroll in the program either part-time or full-time.

Simmons University is accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education.

4. Tulane University

Tulane University’s Doctor of Social Work program is a 54 credit program that takes most students about 3 years to complete.

Required courses in the curriculum include social work theory, practice models and methods, social work pedagogy and curriculum development, applied social statistics, leadership in social work, and evidence-informed practice.

Tulane University is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

5. University of Alabama

The Doctor of Social Work program at University of Alabama is primarily completed online, but students must come to campus 4 or 5 days each summer during all 3 years of the program. Students can select from the clinical track or the organizational leadership track. Both require 45 total credits.

The  University of Alabama  is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

6. University of Pennsylvania

University of Pennsylvania’s Doctorate in Clinical Social Work program is fully online with the exception of two 5 day immersion experiences at the beginning of and in the summer following students’ first years in the program. Students will take courses in trauma-informed social work practice, social work teaching, and applied statistics.

The  University of Pennsylvania  is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education.

7. University of Southern California

Students in University of Southern California’s online Doctor of Social Work program develop the skills needed to design effective, real-world solutions to the large-scale social challenges faced by marginalized, vulnerable, and disadvantaged populations.

Most coursework focuses on innovation and leadership, problem definition within social work fields, and advanced management practices.

USC is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges.

8. University of St. Thomas

According to the school’s own description, the Doctor of Social Work program at University of St Thomas is the first program of its kind that seeks to prepare students to become professors of social work or take on social work-related leadership positions at the university level. Graduates should earn teaching credentials.

The  University of St. Thomas  is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission.

9. University of Tennessee – Knoxville

University of Tennessee – Knoxville’s Doctor of Social Work in Clinical Practice and Leadership Program is a 48 credit program that requires students to take two courses (6 credits) each semester for 8 total semesters.

Required courses include trauma focused interventions, cognitive behavioral therapy, neuroscience for clinical practice, and interpersonal psychotherapy.

The University of Tennessee – Knoxville is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

10. Walden University

Students in the social work PhD program at Walden University can transfer up to 20 credits from a previously attended program or university towards their degrees. There are eight different concentrations from which students can choose, including social work administration, policy practice, clinical expertise, medical social work, and criminal justice.

Walden is accredited by The Higher Learning Commission.

Online Doctorate in Social Work Programs

You may have entered the social work profession because you felt strongly about helping other people. To take your efforts to the next level, you may consider enrolling in an online doctorate of social work program.

During your studies, you may take some classes to enhance your counseling skills. Some courses often focus on working with kids and teens while others may address counseling strategies for couples and families.

You may also have classes that focus on implementing proven practices in your work. This will involve studying the latest research from the social work field and discussing ways to apply those findings as you assist people and lead organizations.

You may also study administration. This could involve classes on change management, budgeting, organizational leadership, and communication.

Some DSW programs have concentration tracks, so you can choose a specialty area that pertains to your career goals. Options may include addictions, counseling, criminal justice, healthcare, and aging. Some of your classes will be specific to your concentration area.

Online DSW programs are often offered on a part-time basis, so you can maintain your professional life while going to school. In fact, many programs encourage students to keep working while earning a doctorate. Your work in the field can inform your studies, and you may be able to try out new ideas and techniques right away.

You’ll wrap up your doctoral program with a capstone project. For a DSW, that might be a dissertation, but it’s more likely to be a different type of project. You might design an intervention strategy, implement it in your social work setting, and conduct assessments to evaluate how well your idea worked.

Having a doctorate in social work may qualify you for many different roles in this field. You might be an agency administrator or an advisor for government policies. These social work degrees online could also help you become a more effective therapist.

Whether you want to work in counseling, criminal justice, healthcare, school, or family-support settings, having a DSW can help equip you to carry out your mission.

Social Work Careers & Salaries

Social work is a profession that’s dedicated to helping people, and with your DSW you may be able to assume some of the highest leadership positions in social work agencies, government groups, counseling centers, and other organizations.

You may be qualified to lead social work organizations. This could include overseeing other social workers in a hospital system, a large school district, a counseling center, or a community child-welfare agency.

If you currently practice as a mental health or substance abuse counselor, you could continue doing so after earning your doctorate. During your studies, you’ll acquire new ideas and approaches that can help you become an even more effective therapist for your clients.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics , social workers earn an average annual salary of $51,760, but you’ll have the potential for higher earnings with an online doctorate in social work.

Your acquired skills would be applicable in non-social work settings as well. For example, your understanding of human needs and behaviors would be useful in a parole or probation setting. You could head up teams of parole officers and help them put effective strategies into practice.

In the business world, you might be able to work as a human resources director. You could use your counseling and relational skills to settle workplace disputes and help employees feel heard.

Having a doctorate might also make you a promising candidate for university positions. In that sort of role, you could teach classes to students in the social work department, and you might also be able to perform research.

Social work research can be influential in government policies. Holding a doctorate could make you a trusted voice in government agencies and political lobbying efforts.

Doctor of Social Work Curriculum & Courses

Although each school features a different doctoral curriculum, especially if you pursue a niche concentration, your course schedule might include classes similar to those below.

• Advanced Social Work Concepts : You may explore topics like using technology to enhance social work practices or developing a trauma-informed approach to handling cases.
• Advocacy and Policymaking : This class will equip you with strategies for using your voice to make life better for others through government policies and programs.
• Counseling Strategies and Supervision : Not only will you learn more in this course about how to provide transformational therapy, but you’ll also become better equipped to develop newer practitioners into effective counselors.
• Data for Social Work Decisions : This class will cover quantitative and qualitative data analytics and discuss ways to turn statistical findings into actionable ideas.
• Evaluating Interventions : You’ll learn how to decide whether your programs have made a difference for the populations you serve and, if so, how to distribute the ideas among other social work professionals.
• Evidence-Based Practices : Scientific research should be the foundation of interventions used in social work, so this class will teach you how to critically read studies and incorporate their theory or findings into your practice.
• History of Social Work : Your time in this course will focus on how social work has been carried out over the years, and your findings will help you better understand and evaluate modern practices in this field.
• Nonprofit Financial Management : Topics in a financial management course may include budgeting, grant writing, and fundraising.
• Organizational Leadership for Social Work : This course will help you evaluate and develop your own leadership skills as you learn more about administering organizations and supervising employees.
• Social Work Research : You will study methods for conducting research in the social sciences.

Most DSW programs require between 35 and 50 credit hours of study.

Social Work Licensure

Being a licensed social worker might qualify you for an increased number of jobs and responsibilities. Some states require anyone practicing as a social worker to hold licensure. Requirements and types of licensure vary among states.

Some states offer introductory licensing for people who have earned a Bachelor of Social Work (BSW). This license may allow you to carry out a variety of social work responsibilities, but you’ll probably need to do so under the supervision of a more advanced practitioner.

In most states, the next level of licensure requires at least a Master of Social Work (MSW) from an accredited school. Some states accept a Doctor of Social Work (DSW) as an alternative prerequisite. These graduate degrees can be easily achieved through accelerated MSW programs or even MSW online programs no GRE .

In addition to earning a graduate degree, you may also need to earn supervised work hours and pass an exam. There may be additional requirements, such as background checks and fingerprinting, as well. Plus, when you apply to your state licensing board, you’ll have to pay a fee.

The title for licensed social workers at the graduate level varies from state to state. In some places, you would be known as a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW). Having this credential may qualify you to provide independent counseling services or supervise other social workers.

Admissions Requirements

To get into a doctoral program, you’ll need to prove to the admissions committee that you have what it takes to succeed at high-level social work research and leadership. Your application materials may include:

• Essay : Schools appreciate when applicants have clear goals for their studies and can articulate them in personal statements.
• Resume : Admissions committees may want to see how much relevant professional experience you have.
• Transcripts : Most DSW programs require applicants to hold at least a masters degree, so you’ll need to provide proof with transcripts.

Some schools request GRE scores, but waivers may be available for qualified applicants.

Online DSW Accreditation

When you enroll in a regionally accredited school, you can rest assured that you’re attending a school that meets commonly accepted educational standards. A regionally accredited degree is well-respected by employers and institutions alike.

To receive this type of accreditation, universities must be approved by one of the seven regional accrediting agencies in the US. A full list of accreditors is available from the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA) .

Financial Aid and Scholarships

As a doctoral student, you may be eligible for federal loans. If you borrow money from the government, you can repay the funds after graduation. State programs may allow you to borrow money as well.

In select cases, there might also be grant money available through federal or state programs. A student may need to demonstrate financial need to qualify. To learn more about your eligibility for these government programs, you can submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) .

In addition, your university or a private organization may be able to provide scholarship or fellowship funds. Receiving this funding may require submitting applications and being selected by an awards committee.

There might also be opportunities for you to work as a research or teaching assistant during your program. In exchange, the college may cover some or all of your tuition.

What Can You Do with a Doctorate in Social Work?

Online doctorate of social work programs help prepare students for leadership and administrative roles in social work organizations. Social workers often hold positions in counseling centers, healthcare organizations, schools, and substance abuse treatment facilities.

If you are currently a social worker who provides counseling services, you can continue that practice as a DSW. Your DSW could also inform your work in the fields of human resources, criminal justice, or political advocacy.

Are Online Doctoral Programs a Legitimate Option?

Yes, online graduate programs have become increasingly common, and accredited online programs are a strategic, flexible way to earn a respectable doctoral degree.

You may find online study quite similar to on-campus academic experiences that you’ve had in the past. You may still have opportunities to interact with faculty members, build relationships with fellow students, and complete assignments that stretch and challenge you.

One key difference is that online programs are typically more flexible. You may be able to fit class participation and study sessions around your personal and professional commitments. Plus, you won’t have to relocate to be close to campus.

Advantages of completing social work PhD programs online include:

• Cost savings : Tuition prices vary from school to school, but you may save money by choosing an online program. Plus, you can avoid either room and board charges or commuting costs.
• In-the-field opportunities : Online programs often expect that their participants are currently employed in social work settings, and you may be encouraged to try out new skills and ideas as you go.
• Work-school balance : Being able to complete coursework when it suits your schedule may allow you to hold a full-time job while also earning a doctorate.

You may want to keep in mind that different online programs have various schedule options. Some may require you to come on campus a few times while other programs can be completed 100% online.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Doctorate in Social Work?

You may spend between 3 to 5 years on your Doctor of Social Work online. The overall length of your program will depend on whether you are able to enroll full-time or part-time. Another factor can be the number of classes you are required to take.

Some schools use a traditional semester calendar with 16 week terms. Others use accelerated scheduling in which each term lasts only around 8 weeks. An 8 week format may help you complete your degree program more quickly.

What Is the Difference Between Human Services vs. Social Work?

Both human services and social work fall within the greater category of social services, but they involve different approaches to making a difference for others. Human services usually involves more of an administrative role. While human services professionals do interact with clients, their interactions might be limited in scope.

Social work involves helping clients solve problems and connecting them to support services. Social workers often run assessments, plan interventions, and stay in frequent contact with clients.

What Is the Difference Between Social Work vs. Psychology?

If you want to provide counseling services, you could become a licensed clinical social worker or a psychologist. Even still, there are distinct differences between these two career paths.

Social work addresses helping people find solutions to their problems. Professionals in this field often work with clients who deal with challenging life circumstances and need support to get through them.

Psychology deals with the inner workings of the mind. Psychologists often work with people who have mental health disorders and require psychological assessments.

What Is the Difference between a DSW vs. PhD in Social Work?

A Doctor of Social Work is considered a professional doctorate. It’s best suited for current practitioners who want to continue working in the field as administrators or therapists.

On the other hand, an online Ph.D. in Social Work program has an academic focus. This research-oriented degree may include a dissertation requirement. A PhD in Social Work online program is typically the best choice for those who want to teach at the university level or conduct scientific research.

Is a Doctorate in Social Work Program Worth It?

Yes, a doctorate in social work is worth it for many students. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, community and social service jobs are set to grow at 12% over the next 10 years, much faster than the average for all occupations.

Common DSW careers in this field include healthcare social worker, school social worker, mental health counselor, social service manager, and substance abuse social worker.

With this degree, you might also be able to provide mental health education, oversee human resources departments, or work in the correctional system. There may also be opportunities to teach social work at the college level. It’s also common for a social worker who holds a doctoral degree to earn a higher than average pay.

Getting Your Doctorate in Social Work Online

To continue developing your skills and knowledge in your social work practice, it may be time to enroll in a Doctor of Social Work program. Studying for an online social work doctoral degree can help you become the very best social work practitioner you can be.

Holding a doctorate may help you gain high-level leadership positions among social workers in healthcare, criminal justice, school, or community settings. If you’re ready to get started, you may want to take a look at the many accredited options for DSW programs online.

Top 5 PhD in Social Work Online Programs

Find your perfect school.

Author: Melissa Maypole/ Reviewed by: Julie McCaulley/ Publication Date: June 2024

Social work is a helping profession, and pursuing a terminal degree in this field is a noble pursuit. Noble or not, such an academic program requires a great sacrifice of time and effort. Not everyone can devote these resources to an on-campus PhD. Fortunately, over a dozen colleges and universities in America have stepped up to fill the gap with convenient social work doctorates that can be completed via distance education. In this ranking, we explore the top doctoral degrees in social work for those who want to take on influential leadership roles in this vital field.

Methodology

To develop this ranking, our editors first sought to identify all colleges and universities in the U.S. offering an online doctoral program in social work. This initial search yielded 17 schools. After applying the tuition filter to ensure affordability, we were left with just 5 programs. Finally, we applied our site-wide methodology for graduate programs . What follows is our ranking of the top online doctorates in social work.

Featured Programs

#5—university of st. thomas, st. paul, minnesota, online doctor of social work.

Tuition : $21,611

St. Thomas University offers an online doctorate in social work program through its Morrison Family College of Health. Designed for students who desire to teach social work at the postsecondary level, the 45-credit hour program is comprised of eight-week online classes such as:

• History of Social Work and Social Work Education
• Pedagogies in Social Work Education: Theories and Practice
• Grant Writing
• Social Work Theoretical Perspectives

In addition to online courses, students are also required to complete an on-campus orientation as well as annual residencies. St. Thomas University is accredited at the institutional level by The Higher Learning Commission.

• Nationally ranked best value school
• Cohort-based
• Multiple on-campus visits are required
• Less affordable

#4—Our Lady of the Lake University

San antonio, texas, phd in social work.

Tuition : $17,658

The online PhD in social work from Our Lady of the Lake University emphasizes social work leadership within minority-serving institutions. Offered through the Worden School of Social Service, the online doctoral program features a blend of synchronous and asynchronous programming. Course titles comprising the curriculum for the program may include:

• Social Work Policy
• Scholarly Writing and Publication
• Decolonized Pedagogy
• Epistemology and Theories

Doctoral students will have the opportunity to participate in a paid teaching assistantship program. A one-week summer residency is also required in addition to online coursework. OLLU is accredited to award this doctorate in social work online by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges. The school is also a member of the Group for Advancement of Doctoral Education in Social Work (GADE).

• GADE member
• Paid teaching assistantship
• Top-rated graduate programs in social work
• Residency required
• Some synchronous elements

#3—Spalding University

Louisville, kentucky, doctor of social work.

Tuition : $12,960

The comprehensive online doctor of social work degree from Spalding University requires 50 credit hours of online coursework. Sample course titles include:

• Innovative Practices for Justice and Social Change
• Teaching in Social Work
• Grants and Financial Management
• Research for Advanced Social Work Practice

The program is accelerated, enabling students to earn their social work doctorate in just two years of distance learning. Its format includes both synchronous and asynchronous elements. Spalding University is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

• No residency requirements
• Graduate assistantships available
• Small cohorts
• Accelerated format
• Low graduation rate
• Less diverse

#2—Norfolk State University

Norfolk, virginia.

Tuition : $9,084

Norfolk State University offers a flexible online PhD in social work that can be completed on a part-time or full-time basis. The curriculum for this 54-credit hour program consists of course titles such as:

• Program Evaluation in Social Services
• Theory for Family-Centered Social Work Practice
• Research Methods for Social Work
• Social Welfare History and Philosophy

A comprehensive exam and doctoral dissertation are also required as culminating elements of the program. Norfolk State holds its institutional accreditation from the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

• Part-time option
• Top regional university
• Dissertation required

#1—University of Utah

Salt lake city, utah.

Points : 11

Tuition : $7,353

A new program offered by the University of Utah, the online PhD in social work, will soon be accepting applications for its first cohort. This distance-delivered offering is fully synchronous, and students will attend classes remotely at the same time as on-campus students. Courses required for the degree include:

• Teaching and Pedagogy
• Systematic Reviews
• Advanced Research and Grantwriting
• Secondary Data Analysis

During the first two years of the program, week-long on-campus visits are required each semester. The Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities has accredited the University of Utah to award this online doctorate in social work.

• Affordability
• More interactive
• Top-rated public school
• Multiple visits to campus required
• Less flexible

About PhD in Social Work Online Programs

The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that jobs for social workers will grow by 7% between 2022 and 2032. That’s faster than average compared to other occupations in the United States. A PhD in social work can prepare social workers to take on top leadership roles in this field, including those in clinical practice, research, and teaching.

While somewhat rare, online doctoral programs in social work do exist. These convenient degree programs enable students to earn their credentials from anywhere in the world and complete their coursework on their own schedule. It’s important to point out, though, that most (not all) of these programs require on-campus residencies. Be sure to read the fine print.

Types of Online Doctorates in Social Work

If you’re considering an online doctoral degree in social work, you need to know that not all of these programs are the same. Although they share a lot in common, certain details will vary from one school to the next, and these specifics could make or break your learning experience. Here are some of the different types of social work programs at the doctoral level.

PhD Versus DSW Programs

If you’re pursuing an online social work doctorate, it’s likely a PhD or DSW program. These programs are similar but have a different focus. PhD programs prepare graduates to work as researchers or professors in the field of social work. DSW programs provide the foundation for advanced social work practice in clinical settings.

Fully Online Versus Hybrid Degrees

You’ll be hard-pressed to find a doctoral degree program in social work that can be completed entirely online, though it is possible. Most programs that are advertised as online doctorates actually require some campus visits. If your schedule requires a full courseload of online classes only, be sure to confirm this with an admissions counselor prior to enrollment.

Part-Time Versus Full-Time Programs

You may find that the social work doctorate you’re considering is offered on a full-time or part-time basis. This is an important consideration as it will dictate how much time you need to spend on your coursework each week. It will also determine how long it takes you to complete your program. For instance, full-time programs require a bigger time commitment in the short term but allow you to earn your degree faster.

Admissions Requirements for Online PhD Social Work Programs

Another significant consideration when deciding which online PhD in social work to pursue is admissions requirements. It’s easy to make the mistake of thinking that all admissions requirements are the same for these types of programs, but that isn’t the case. You’ll need to visit the school’s website for specific admissions details. Still, there are some common requirements you can expect to see. These may include:

• Master’s in social work from a CSWE-accredited program
• Minimum GPA (usually 3.0 or higher)
• Writing sample
• Professional resume
• Personal statement or essay
• Letters of recommendation

It’s okay to apply to more than one program but keep in mind that you will need to pay application fees to each school you apply to.

Online Doctorate in Social Work: Curriculum

When considering a degree program of any kind, it’s normal to ask the question: “What will I study?” Still, it can be a challenging question to answer without knowing the exact program or school you’ll be attending. After all, curriculum details for doctoral programs in social work can vary considerably depending on the program you choose. Still, some overlap can be expected. Below, we’ll list some common course titles and topics that comprise these types of doctoral programs.

Sample Doctoral Courses in Social Work

• Social and Behavioral Intervention Research
• Philosophy of Science and Knowledge Development
• Statistical Methods in Education, Psychology, and Social Work
• Seminar in Professional Social Work Issues
• Public Service and Social Change
• Conceptualizing Social Problems to Inform Intervention
• Explanatory Theories for Larger Social Systems
• Policy Analysis and Advocacy in Comparative Social Policy Context
• Intellectual Foundations of Social Welfare and Social Work

Online PhD in Social Work: Concentrations

One way you can customize your curriculum for a doctorate in social work is to elect a concentration. Not all programs offer this option, but some do. Here are some of the available concentrations for social work doctoral studies.

• Advanced Practice
• Social Policy and Policy Analysis
• Social Policy and Administration
• Social Work Practice Scholarship
• Social Planning, Policy, and Administration
• Public Health
• Social Work Education
• Family Violence

Note that this is not an exhaustive list, and not all of these concentrations will be available online.

Even if the school you choose doesn’t offer formal concentrations, keep in mind that some will allow you to design your own course of study alongside a faculty advisor.

Frequently-Asked Questions Regarding Online Social Work PhDs

If you’re thinking about pursuing a terminal degree in social work, it’s likely you have questions. Below, our editors will try to answer some of the common questions students tend to have about these types of programs. It’s best to speak to an enrollment counselor or other school officials for specific information about a particular school or program.

Q: How long does it take to earn a doctorate in social work online?

A: Time to completion will vary by program and course load. Some accelerated PhDs in social work are also available. Most programs will require between three and four years of study.

Q: How much does it cost to get a social work PhD?

A: Tuition for schools offering a doctoral degree in social work can vary widely. During the research phase for this ranking, our editors discovered programs for less than $7,500 per year as well as those exceeding $66,000 per year.

Q: Do doctoral programs in social work require dissertations?

A: Some do. It depends on the program you choose. PhD programs in social work are more likely to require a dissertation compared to a Doctor of Social Work (DSW) program.

Career Questions for Online Doctorates in Social Work

Q: how much will i make with a doctorate in social work.

A: Your exact pay will depend on your employer and where you work. Still, PayScale.com reports the average wage for individuals with a PhD in social work to be $95,000 per year.

Q: Are social work jobs in demand?

A: Yes! According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, jobs in this field are currently growing faster than average.

Q: What professional organizations should I join in social work?

A: There are numerous professional associations in social work to consider. Some of the most established groups include:

• National Association of Social Workers
• Clinical Social Work Association
• Society for Social Work and Research
• Council on Social Work Education
• National Center for Education Statistics: College Navigator
• PayScale.com: College ROI
• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational Outlook Handbook
• Highest Paying Social Work Jobs
• Top 10 Affordable Online Master’s in Social Work
• 10 Accelerated Online MSW Programs